AI5 min readThe Verge AI

ChatGPT and Gemini are fighting to be the AI bot that sells you stuff

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ChatGPT and Gemini are fighting to be the AI bot that sells you stuff

Foto: Photo collage of a computer with the ChatGPT logo on the screen.

Tech giants have officially shifted their rivalry for AI dominance into the e-commerce sector, aiming to assume the role of personal shopping assistants. Google has entered into a strategic partnership with Gap Inc., enabling the Gemini chatbot to facilitate direct purchases of apparel from brands such as Old Navy and Banana Republic without leaving the chat interface. This solution is based on the Universal Commerce Protocol (UCP) standard and Google Pay, intended to revolutionize the user's shopping journey. Simultaneously, OpenAI is adjusting its strategy following reports of low conversion rates for direct transactions within ChatGPT. Instead of its own checkout system, the company is focusing on expanding its visual interface by introducing a side-by-side feature for real-time comparison of prices, reviews, and product specifications. The new update, available to free users as well as Plus and Pro subscribers, aims to increase the precision and timeliness of presented offers. For consumers, the global battle between Gemini and ChatGPT marks the end of the era of traditional product search engines in favor of conversational recommendations. While integrations with giants like Walmart and Gap currently set the standards for convenience, the success of this technology depends on whether users trust algorithms enough to handle the final payment process. The e-commerce industry faces its most significant shift since the rise of mobile shopping, where customer choice will be determined by the relevance of AI suggestions rather than Google Search rankings.

The arms race in the artificial intelligence sector has ceased to concern only language model parameters or code generation speed. Before our eyes, AI is becoming a direct intermediary in commercial transactions, and giants like Google and OpenAI are fighting to become the digital wallet of the modern consumer. However, the latest moves by both companies show fundamentally different approaches to how a chatbot is supposed to sell products to us — from full purchase automation to advanced comparison tools.

Instead of traditional product searches in Google Search, users increasingly expect ready-made solutions provided in a conversational form. The e-commerce industry faces its biggest transformation since the emergence of mobile shopping, and at stake is control over the entire purchasing process — from inspiration, through selection, to the final "buy" click.

The Google Ecosystem and Partnership with Gap Inc

Google is taking a bold step toward full shopping integration by announcing a partnership with the clothing giant Gap Inc. This collaboration includes not only the Gap brand but also Old Navy, Banana Republic, and Athleta. Thanks to this, the Gemini assistant has gained the ability to make purchases on behalf of the user directly within the chat window. This is an evolution of the model that Google has already been testing with giants like Walmart and Target.

The key to this integration is the Universal Commerce Protocol (UCP) — Google's proprietary standard designed to unify how AI assistants communicate with retailers' sales platforms. The process is simplified to a minimum: the user asks for clothing suggestions, Gemini presents specific products from the Gap Inc portfolio, and the transaction is finalized using Google Pay without the need to leave the chatbot interface. The retailer is directly responsible for logistics and shipping, creating a hybrid model of cooperation between technology and traditional commerce.

Shopping interface in the browser
Modern interfaces are increasingly integrating shopping functions directly into the AI conversation window.

OpenAI Changes Strategy and Focuses on Interface

While Google aims to be the "payment intermediary," OpenAI seems to be withdrawing from the built-in checkout module model. Sam Altman's company recently confirmed the discontinuation of the direct purchase finalization feature within ChatGPT, which was launched just a few months ago. This decision is driven by market signals — Walmart representatives, in an interview with Wired, admitted outright that sales realized through the built-in ChatGPT module were "disappointing."

Instead, OpenAI is focusing on providing better visual and analytical data. A new update to the shopping interface in ChatGPT allows for:

  • Visual side-by-side product comparisons.
  • Analysis of prices, reviews, and technical specifications in a single view.
  • Access to more up-to-date information thanks to improvements in the speed and coverage of product data indexing.

The OpenAI strategy is evolving toward an open ecosystem. Instead of creating its own shopping cart, the company plans to enable retailers to build their own applications within ChatGPT. This approach suggests that users prefer to treat AI as an advisor and expert, rather than necessarily as an automatic cashier to whom they entrust full control over the transaction.

Working with code and automation
Automation of purchasing processes requires advanced integration of retailers' backend systems with AI models.

Challenges Facing AI-commerce

Despite massive financial outlays, the psychological barrier for consumers remains high. The question of whether people actually want to buy clothes or electronics through a conversation with a bot remains open. The problem is not the technology, but trust and convenience. Google's Universal Commerce Protocol system has a chance to solve technical problems, but it won't necessarily change the shopping habits of people accustomed to browsing photo galleries and reading dozens of reviews on store websites.

Additionally, chatbots must face the problem of price "hallucinations" or stock availability. Improving "relevance and product coverage," as mentioned by OpenAI, is crucial to avoid situations where the AI recommends a discontinued product or provides an outdated price. This update is currently being rolled out to ChatGPT Free, Go, Plus, and Pro users, showing the company's determination to fight for a mass audience.

The New Role of the Chatbot in the Decision-Making Process

The battle between Gemini and ChatGPT for the title of the best shopping assistant is actually a clash of two visions for the future of the internet. Google wants to maintain its dominance by moving users from the search engine directly to transactions within Gemini. On the other hand, OpenAI, by giving up its own payment module in favor of better data presentation, is positioning itself as the most advanced tool for pre-purchase research.

It can be predicted that in the near future, the market will verify which model is more profitable. If partnerships like the one with Gap Inc yield tangible profits, other retailers will quickly implement UCP. However, if user resistance to buying "blindly" via chat persists, the OpenAI approach, which focuses on information and visual comparison while leaving the finalization of the purchase in the hands (and apps) of the brands themselves, will prevail. One thing is certain: AI is no longer just a curiosity for generating text, but is becoming a central point of global digital trade.

Source: The Verge AI
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